No, prostitution is not legal in India. However, some activities related to prostitution such as running a brothel or soliciting in public places are explicitly illegal under Indian law. The Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956 (ITPA) is the primary legislation that deals with prostitution and related activities in India.
Under the ITPA, prostitution is defined as the practice of engaging in sexual activity in exchange for money or other benefits. Any person who solicits, accepts or obtains such services in exchange for payment or any other form of remuneration is also considered an offender. Running or managing a brothel or allowing premises to be used for prostitution is also a punishable offense.
However, while prostitution itself is illegal, the law does not penalize the person who engages in prostitution. Instead, the focus is on criminalizing activities that facilitate prostitution and protect the dignity and safety of women. Additionally, the law provides for rehabilitation programs for persons who wish to leave the profession.
It is important to note that the issue of prostitution is complex and controversial, with many arguing that legalizing and regulating prostitution could help protect sex workers and reduce exploitation and violence. However, the current legal framework in India criminalizes prostitution and related activities, and it is unlikely to change in the near future.
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